5-Day Denmark Itinerary: Copenhagen + Day Trips

Denmark, a land of fairy tales, design, and hygge, offers an unforgettable experience even on a short visit. This 5-day itinerary focuses on the vibrant capital of Copenhagen, complemented by enriching day trips to explore the country's rich history and stunning castles.

Prepare to immerse yourself in Danish culture, from bustling cityscapes to serene historical sites, all while enjoying the efficient and charming Scandinavian way of life. This guide provides a practical framework for an engaging and memorable journey.

Day 1: Arrival & Copenhagen's Iconic Waterfront

Morning: Arrive in Copenhagen and Settle In

Upon arrival at Copenhagen Airport (CPH), make your way to your accommodation. Copenhagen's public transport system is excellent, making it easy to reach any part of the city by metro or train. Once settled, grab a quick Danish pastry (wienerbrød) and coffee to kickstart your exploration.

Afternoon: Nyhavn, Royal Palace, and The Little Mermaid

Begin your sightseeing at the picturesque Nyhavn harbor, famous for its colorful 17th and 18th-century townhouses and historic wooden ships. Take a leisurely stroll, perhaps enjoying a canal tour from here to see the city from a unique perspective.

From Nyhavn, it’s a pleasant walk to Amalienborg Palace, the winter residence of the Danish Royal Family. Time your visit to witness the changing of the Royal Guard at noon. Continue your walk along the waterfront to find The Little Mermaid statue, an iconic symbol of Copenhagen, inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s famous fairy tale.

Evening: Dinner in the City Center

Explore the culinary scene around the city center. Copenhagen boasts everything from traditional Danish eateries serving smørrebrød to innovative New Nordic cuisine. Enjoy a relaxed evening, soaking in the city's atmosphere.

Fun Fact:While small,The Little Mermaid statue is one of the most photographed landmarks in Denmark, symbolizing the country's deep connection to fairy tales.

Day 2: Copenhagen's Royal History & Tivoli Magic

Morning: Christiansborg Palace and The Round Tower

Start your day at Christiansborg Palace, the seat of the Danish Parliament, the Prime Minister's Office, and the Supreme Court. Explore the Royal Reception Rooms, the Royal Stables, and the magnificent Palace Chapel. Don't miss climbing the Tower for panoramic views of Copenhagen.

Next, visit The Round Tower (Rundetårn), a 17th-century observatory known for its unique spiral ramp. Ascend to the top for more fantastic city vistas and learn about its historical use.

Afternoon: Shopping and Relaxation

Spend your afternoon exploring Strøget, one of Europe's longest pedestrian shopping streets. Browse international brands and Danish design stores. Alternatively, delve into one of Copenhagen's many museums, such as the National Museum of Denmark, to learn more about Danish history and culture.

Evening: Enchantment at Tivoli Gardens

Conclude your day with an evening at Tivoli Gardens, one of the world's oldest amusement parks. More than just rides, Tivoli offers beautiful gardens, live entertainment, concerts, and a wide array of restaurants. The park is especially magical when illuminated at night.

Day 3: North Zealand's Royal Castles Day Trip

Full Day: Kronborg and Frederiksborg Castles

Today, embark on a scenic day trip to North Zealand, often called the "Danish Riviera," home to magnificent castles. Take a train from Copenhagen Central Station to Helsingør (Elsinore).

Your first stop is Kronborg Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site and famously known as Hamlet's Castle. Explore its grand halls, royal chambers, and the casemates below, where you might encounter Holger Danske, a mythical Danish hero.

From Helsingør, take a short train ride to Hillerød to visit Frederiksborg Castle. This stunning Renaissance castle, often described as the "Versailles of the North," is spectacularly set on three islands in a lake. It houses the Museum of National History, showcasing Danish history through art and artifacts. Allow ample time to explore its opulent interiors and the beautiful Baroque Garden.

Return to Copenhagen in the late afternoon, perhaps enjoying dinner in the Nørrebro district, known for its diverse culinary scene.

Day 4: Roskilde's Viking Heritage & UNESCO Cathedral

Full Day: Roskilde Cathedral and Viking Ship Museum

Take a train from Copenhagen to Roskilde, a historic city that was once the capital of Denmark. Roskilde offers a deep dive into Denmark's Viking past and medieval history.

Your main visit will be to Roskilde Cathedral, another UNESCO World Heritage site. This impressive brick Gothic cathedral is the traditional burial place for Danish monarchs, with 39 kings and queens laid to rest here. Marvel at its intricate architecture and royal tombs.

Afterward, head to the Viking Ship Museum (Vikingeskibsmuseet), located by the fjord. Here, you can see five original Viking ships, salvaged from the Roskilde Fjord, and learn about Viking seafaring, shipbuilding, and daily life. You might even have the opportunity to participate in a traditional boat building workshop or take a short sail on a replica Viking ship during warmer months.

Enjoy a leisurely lunch in Roskilde before returning to Copenhagen. Consider a farewell dinner in the trendy Vesterbro area, known for its vibrant nightlife and eateries.

Travel Tip:When planning day trips, consider purchasing a Copenhagen Card if you plan to visit many attractions and use public transport extensively, as it can offer significant savings.

Day 5: Copenhagen's Charm & Departure

Morning: Final Exploration or Leisure

Depending on your flight schedule, use your last morning to revisit a favorite spot or explore a new neighborhood. You might wander through the charming streets of Christianshavn, known for its canals and Freetown Christiania, a unique self-proclaimed autonomous neighborhood.

Alternatively, visit the National Gallery of Denmark (SMK) for an impressive collection of Danish and international art, or simply enjoy a final stroll through the King's Garden (Kongens Have) surrounding Rosenborg Castle.

Afternoon: Last-Minute Souvenirs and Departure

Grab some last-minute souvenirs – perhaps some iconic Danish design items, delicious chocolates, or a piece of local art. Make your way back to Copenhagen Airport for your departure, filled with memories of Denmark's charm and history.

Getting Around Denmark

Denmark boasts an efficient and extensive public transportation network. Trains are ideal for inter-city travel and day trips, while Copenhagen's metro, S-trains, and buses make navigating the capital effortless. Cycling is also a popular and authentic Danish way to explore Copenhagen.

This 5-day itinerary offers a perfect blend of urban exploration and historical discovery, showcasing the best of Copenhagen and its surrounding regions. Enjoy your Danish adventure!