Unique Things to Do in Belgium Beyond the Main Attractions
While Belgium is renowned for the majestic Grand Place in Brussels, the picturesque Canals of Bruges, and the vibrant Ghent historic town centre, there's a world of discovery waiting beyond these well-trodden paths. Venture deeper into this captivating country to uncover hidden gems, unique experiences, and a genuine taste of Belgian life that most tourists overlook.
Explore Nature's Hidden Gems
Belgium boasts an astonishing diversity of natural landscapes, perfect for those seeking tranquility or adventure away from urban bustle. From ancient forests to vast national parks, the country offers serene escapes throughout the year.
One of the most enchanting sights is the Hallerbos Forest, often dubbed the "Blue Forest." Every spring, this ancient woodland transforms into a magical carpet of purple-bluebell flowers, creating a truly ethereal experience for hikers and photographers alike. Not far from Brussels, the majestic Sonian Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage site, provides a vast expanse of ancient beech and oak trees, perfect for cycling, walking, and horseback riding.
Further east, Limburg province is home to Hoge Kempen National Park, Belgium's only national park. This expansive area features heathlands, fens, and vast pine forests, offering numerous marked trails for walking and cycling. You can even experience the unique "cycling through water" path, where the route dips below the surface of a pond, offering an immersive perspective of the landscape. For a wilder, more rugged experience, explore parts of the Eifel Natural Park on Belgium's eastern border, where dense forests and winding rivers provide a tranquil setting for outdoor pursuits.
Step Back in Time: Historical & Cultural Immersion
Beyond the grandeur of its major cities, Belgium is dotted with historical sites and charming towns that offer a glimpse into its rich past.
In Leuven, escape the student buzz by visiting the serene Groot Begijnhof. This beautifully preserved UNESCO World Heritage site is a historic quarter of houses, courtyards, and gardens, once inhabited by beguines – lay religious women. It's a peaceful oasis perfect for a reflective stroll.
For a poignant historical journey, visit the battlefield of Waterloo. While the main visitor centre is well-known, climbing the Lion's Mound offers a unique panoramic perspective of the historic site where Napoleon met his defeat. It's a powerful reminder of European history.
Did you know? The Lion's Mound at Waterloo was constructed in 1826 and is composed of 290,000 cubic metres of earth taken from the battlefield itself.
For something truly offbeat, explore Doel, a near-abandoned ghost town near Antwerp. Once a thriving community, its future remains uncertain due to port expansion plans. Today, it's a fascinating, eerie destination for urban explorers and photographers, adorned with unique street art on its deserted buildings.
Quirky Towns and Artistic Escapes
Belgium's smaller towns often surprise visitors with their unique character and artistic flair, presenting a refreshing alternative to the usual tourist circuit.
Nestled in the Ardennes Hills,Durbuy proudly claims the title of "the smallest city in the world." Its medieval cobblestone streets, charming stone houses, and picturesque setting by the Ourthe River make it feel like stepping into a fairytale. While the castle itself is privately owned, the town's atmosphere and surrounding nature offer plenty to explore.
On the Belgian coast, break away from the more bustling resorts like Knokke-Heist beaches by visiting Ostend. This vibrant city offers a unique blend of coastal charm and urban art. Don't miss the striking Rock Strangers sculpture by Arne Quinze, a collection of bright orange abstract figures jutting out from the harbour wall, offering a fantastic photo opportunity.
Further south, the dramatic town of Dinant, perched on the Meuse River with its citadel overlooking the valley, is instantly recognizable by the distinctive onion-domed bell tower of Notre Dame de Dinant. Beyond its iconic landmarks, Dinant is also the birthplace of Adolphe Sax, inventor of the saxophone, a fact celebrated throughout the town with colourful saxophone sculptures.
Culinary Adventures Off the Beaten Path
While Belgian fries and waffles are ubiquitous, true culinary exploration means delving into regional specialties and authentic experiences away from tourist traps.
Embark on a Trappist beer pilgrimage. While Westvleteren is famously elusive, visiting the areas around other Trappist breweries like Chimay, Orval, or Rochefort offers a chance to sample their unique brews and often their local cheese. These regions provide a deeper insight into Belgium's revered beer culture. Seek out smaller, independent breweries for a taste of innovative craft beers and local hospitality.
Explore regional markets in towns like Tongeren or Liège to discover local produce, artisanal cheeses, and traditional charcuterie. Try authentic Liège waffles (denser, with pearl sugar) or seek out "stroop," a rich fruit syrup, often served with cheese or on bread. Consider taking a workshop to learn the art of Belgian chocolate making or speculoos baking in a smaller, family-run establishment for a truly hands-on experience.
Adrenaline and Outdoor Pursuits
For those seeking an active escape, Belgium's diverse landscapes offer ample opportunities for adventure.
The rugged Ardennes Hills are a playground for outdoor enthusiasts. Here, you can enjoy exhilarating kayaking trips down the Ourthe or Lesse rivers, explore extensive networks of hiking and mountain biking trails, or even try rock climbing at sites like Freyr, near Dinant. The region's dense forests and rolling hills provide a beautiful backdrop for any outdoor activity.
Belgium also boasts an impressive cycling infrastructure, particularly in Flanders and Limburg. Rent a bike and explore the quiet countryside, following dedicated cycle paths that weave through picturesque villages, past castles, and through nature reserves. For a truly unique experience, consider the "cycling through the trees" path in Limburg, an elevated circular bridge that takes you high into the canopy.
Embrace the Local Spirit
To truly experience Belgium beyond its main attractions, immerse yourself in local traditions and everyday life.
Attend a local festival or carnival. While the Carnival of Binche is famous, countless smaller towns host vibrant annual events, from historical re-enactments to harvest festivals, offering a genuine insight into Belgian community life. Seek out a traditional "brown café" in a non-touristy town; these cozy, often wood-paneled pubs are the heart of local social life and perfect for enjoying a Belgian beer and friendly conversation.
Explore antique markets or flea markets in smaller cities to uncover unique souvenirs and interact with local vendors. Learning a few basic phrases in Dutch or French, depending on the region, can also open doors to warmer interactions and a deeper appreciation of the local culture. By stepping off the well-worn path, you'll discover a Belgium rich in character, history, and natural beauty.
Whether you're drawn to serene natural beauty, fascinating historical sites, quirky artistic towns, or authentic culinary experiences, Belgium offers an array of unique adventures for the curious traveler. Go forth and explore the unexpected!